Category: Knitting

  • Knitting Needle Size Conversion Chart

    A chart of knitting needle sizes in millimeters and their corresponding codes used in the US, UK, and Canada.

    If you are not sure what size needle should be used for your yarn, this rule of thumb may help: choose needle diameter that is twice the diameter of your yarn.

    Metric, mmUS StandardUK & Canada Standard
    1.50
    1.750
    2014
    2.25113
    2.5
    2.75212
    311
    3.25310
    3.54
    3.7559
    468
    4.25
    4.577
    4.7586
    586
    5.595
    6104
    6.510 1/23
    72
    7.51
    8110
    9130
    10150
    1217
    1619
    1935
    2550
  • Master List of Knitting Abbreviations

    The table below encompasses the knitting abbreviations used by the US yarn industry designers and publishers. This is the industry platform or a backbone in a sense. Please use this as a foundation and build upon it.

    AbbreviationDescription
    altalternate
    approxapproximately
    byobackward yarn over
    begbeginning
    betbetween
    BObind off
    cncable needle
    COcast on
    contcontinue
    CCcontrasting color
    decdecrease
    dpndouble-pointed needles
    follfollow
    incincrease
    kknit
    kfbknit 1 into front and back of a stitch; single knit increase
    kspknit 1 stitch, slip this stitch from right needle to left needle, pass second stitch on left needle over first stitch and off left needle; return stitch to right needle; single right-leaning decrease
    k2togknit 2 stitches together; single right-leaning decrease
    k1Bknit stitch in row below
    kwiseknitwise
    LHleft hand
    lploop
    MCmain color
    M1lpmake one left purlwise; single left-leaning purl increase
    M1Lmake one left; single left-leaning knit increase
    M1pmake one purlwise; single purl increase
    M1rpmake one right purlwise; single right-leaning purl increase
    M1Rmake one right; single right-leaning knit increase
    M1 or M1Kmake one stitch knitwise; single knit increase
    mmarker
    p2ssopass 2 slipped stitches over
    pssopass slipped stitch over
    pat or pattpattern
    pmplace marker
    prevprevious
    ppurl
    pfbpurl 1 into front and back of a stitch; single purl increase
    p2togpurl 2 stitches together; single decrease
    pwisepurlwise
    remremaining
    reprepeat
    rev St streverse stockinette stitch
    RHright hand
    RSright side
    rndround
    slslip
    sl1kslip 1 knitwise
    SKPslip 1 knitwise, knit 1, pass slip stitch over knit stitch; single left-leaning decrease
    SK2Pslip 1 knitwise, knit 2 together, pass slip stitch over knit 2 together; double left-leaning decrease
    sl1pslip 1 purlwise
    S2KP2slip 2 stitches as if to knit 2 together, knit 1, pass 2 slipped stitches over knit stitch; centered double decrease
    sskslip 2 stitches knitwise, knit these 2 stitches together through back loops; single left-leaning decrease
    sspslip 2 stitches knitwise, return these 2 stitches to left needle and purl them together through back loopsl; single left-leaning decrease
    SSPP2slip 2 stitches knitwise, return these 2 stitches to left needle and then slip them as if to p2tog through back loops, purl 1, pass 2 slipped stitches over purl stitch; centered double decrease
    ssskslip 3 stitches knitwise, knit these 3 stitches together through back loops; double left-leaning decrease
    ssspslip 3 stitches knitwise, return these 3 stitches to left needle and purl these 3 stitches together through back loops; double leftleaning decrease
    smslip marker
    sl stslip stitch
    ststitch
    St ststockinette stitch
    tblthrough back loop
    tflthrough front loop
    togtogether
    wyibwith yarn in back
    wyifwith yarn in front
    w&twrap and turn
    WSwrong side
    ybyarn back
    yfwd or yfyarn forward
    yoyarn over
    yonyarn over needle
    yrnyarn round needle
filigree ornament
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